{"id":714,"date":"2025-12-05T21:53:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T21:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/?p=714"},"modified":"2025-12-05T15:53:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T15:53:26","slug":"aoc2025-room-3-did-you-siem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/?p=714","title":{"rendered":"AoC2025 Room 3 Did you SIEM"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\">https:\/\/tryhackme.com\/room\/splunkforloganalysis-aoc2025-x8fj2k4rqp<br>Created by: tryhackme, Dex01, 1337rce<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\">In this room we get to help the SOC team for the The Best Festival Company (TBFC) with one of the most popular SOC tools: Splunk! You will spin up your virtual environment then launch the provided hyperlink to the Splunk SIEM in your browser. It might take couple of minutes to make a full connection. Though this room has a medium difficulty, it&#8217;s very guided and they break everything down if this is the first time you are using Splunk or need a refresher(like me!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417-1536x768.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-055417.png 1887w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\">In order to filter out routine web traffic, such as Mozilla and Chrome, THM has us use this filter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"508\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821-1024x508.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-717\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821-1024x508.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821-768x381.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821-1536x762.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-061821.png 1896w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\">With the next step instructed, we have obtained our first answer for the question, &#8220;What is the attacker IP found attacking and compromising the web server?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"989\" height=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062927.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-719\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062927.png 989w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062927-300x134.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062927-768x342.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 989px) 100vw, 989px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\">Now that we know the IP source of the evil bunnies, it&#8217;s time to narrow down our search! THM gives us various search queries to use to look at different things.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931-1024x505.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931-1024x505.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931-300x148.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931-768x379.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931-1536x757.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-062931.png 1880w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-6 wp-block-paragraph\">Path traversal!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"502\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635-1024x502.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-721\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635-1024x502.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635-300x147.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635-768x376.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635-1536x752.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-063635.png 1880w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-7 wp-block-paragraph\">There are various ways of coming across the answer for the 2nd question, &#8220;Which day was the peak traffic in the logs? (Format: YYYY-MM-DD)&#8221;, But when you are on any of the longer filters that THM provides, go back under Events and click date_mday > 12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"957\" height=\"614\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070235.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-722\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070235.png 957w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070235-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070235-768x493.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"507\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518-1024x507.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518-1536x761.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-070518.png 1878w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-8 wp-block-paragraph\">Looking at the firewall logs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531-1024x510.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-724\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531-1024x510.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531-768x382.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531-1536x765.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075531.png 1886w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\">Going out of order, but with the last filter given, this is the answer to the question of &#8220;Examine the firewall logs. How many bytes were transferred to the C2 server IP from the compromised web server?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"206\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543-1024x206.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-725\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543-1024x206.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543-300x60.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543-768x155.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543-1536x309.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-075543.png 1903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-10 wp-block-paragraph\">For the question, &#8220;What is the count of Havij user_agent events found in the logs?&#8221; I combined various filters. You could also do &#8220;stats count by user_agent.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1-1024x238.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1-1024x238.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1-300x70.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1-768x178.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1-1536x357.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-04-080508-1.png 1903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-11 wp-block-paragraph\">For &#8220;How many path traversal attempts to access sensitive files on the server were observed?&#8221;, I used a previous command from earlier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031-1024x238.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031-1024x238.png 1024w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031-300x70.png 300w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031-768x179.png 768w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031-1536x357.png 1536w, https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Screenshot-2025-12-05-060031.png 1893w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-color-7-color has-palette-color-4-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-12 wp-block-paragraph\">And that&#8217;s it! Of course, with the Advent of Cyber rooms, THM has various cyber enthusiasts cover the rooms, and I definitely recommend MadHats video coverage of the room. He breaks down everything more than the room itself does, and it&#8217;s only 16 minutes: https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0cuAsDTfNbA. THM also links to another Splunk room(apparently over 300 minutes to finish it, so that&#8217;s a lot of Splunk content!) https:\/\/tryhackme.com\/room\/splunk201.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/tryhackme.com\/room\/splunkforloganalysis-aoc2025-x8fj2k4rqpCreated by: tryhackme, Dex01, 1337rce In this room we get to help the SOC team for the The Best Festival Company (TBFC) with one of the most popular SOC tools: Splunk! You will spin up your virtual environment then launch the provided hyperlink to the Splunk SIEM in your browser. It might take couple of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/714","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=714"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":729,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/714\/revisions\/729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zombierollz.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}